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Supply and demand of domestic and international 2008 iron ore and price go situa

来源: 作者:Stand originally 时间:2008-12-29 Tag: 点击:
In recent years, as the swift and violent development of Chinese iron and steel industry, increase sharply of demand of global iron ore, the dollar depreciates considerably, violent wind of commodity market all fronts rises, iron ore price rises again.
Send travel Macquarie data according to Australia, demand of marine iron ore was the whole world 2006 714 million tons, grow 7.5 % compared to the same period, was 788 million tons 2007, grow 10.4 % compared to the same period, predicted to be 842 million tons 2008, grow 6.9 % compared to the same period. Marine iron ore supplied the whole world 2006 it is 719 million tons, superfluous 5 million tons, was 771 million tons 2007, breach 16 million tons, grow 7.5 % compared to the same period. Predicted marine iron ore supplies the whole world 2008 it is 858 million tons, breach 16 million tons. See from inside afore-mentioned data, in recent years breach of supply and demand of global iron ore or superfluous be not tremendous, but the price however twice grows, having close relationship with the forestall degree of the market among them.
Market of international iron ore is in high forestall all the time for years in, tycoon of 3 big mining industry is dominating the whole world the supply that 70 % control marine iron ore. Send travel Macquarie data according to Australia, 3 tycoons, river valley of Brazilian fresh water, CVRD company, Australian RioTinto company and BHPBil Liton company took the whole world 2003 the 71 % of supply of marine iron ore, occupied 72 % 2004, was 71 % 2005, was 72 % 2006, was 69 % 2007, predicted to be 70 % 2008. From global iron ore main export state looks, brazil and Australia hold absolutely monopoly position.
Outside removing high forestall factor, growth of Chinese demand high speed also is to drive price bullish one of main factors. China imported iron ore 2005 275.2 million tons, imported 326.3 million tons 2006, imported 383 million tons 2007, predict the entrance will achieve 449 million tons 2008. Chinese iron ore was supplied first half of the year 2008 exceed requirement 33 million tons. Came this year in January growth of investment of trade of exploitation of Chinese iron ore was as high as 55 % in June, in the whole nation the rank in all industries is resided high the 4th, crop of raw ore of homebred in May iron ore breaks through 70 million tons first, broke through 80 million tons again in June, achieve 81.56 million tons, successive history of output of only month of 3 months creation is new tall. Raw ore output is total first half of the year three hundred and ninety-two million five hundred and fifty thousand tons, grow 22 % compared to the same period. If calculate,go up small mine, conversion of homebred raw ore makes an appointment with 200 million tons or so into finished product mine.
Imported 37.79 million tons June this year, relatively dropped May 1.12 million tons, annulus comparing reduces 2.88 % . Than last year the corresponding period grows 40.5 % . Day all imports an amount still is 1.259 million the history is highest tons. Accumulative total imports iron first half of the year two hundred and thirty million and forty thousand tons, grow 22.5 % compared to the same period; Amount of accumulative total entrance achieves 3 05 100 million dollars, grow 117.3 % compared to the same period.
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